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Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

What Is Attention- Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)?

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, better known as ADHD, is a brain disorder that many face today. In fact, the American Psychiatric Association (APA) reports that around 5% of children in the United States have the disorder. ADHD can develop in childhood or adulthood and is characterized by the inability to focus and/or hyperactivity, as well as impulsive behavior. These symptoms can make everyday life difficult, and learning how to manage them can be hard. We’re here to help families understand the symptoms and management of ADHD. We have helped countless families learn how to navigate an ADHD diagnosis in their family. Contact Serenity Mental Health Centers to learn how to manage the disorder.

How Is ADHD Treated?

Typically, ADHD can be treated with medication. Prior to starting treatment, we will perform an ADHD diagnostic test to diagnose the disorder correctly. A blend of the three treatment methods is often used. It can sometimes take a bit of trial and error to find the right treatment method, but we are here to guide our patients every step of the way.

What Are the Causes and Symptoms of ADHD?

ADHD is a neurodevelopmental condition that typically begins in childhood and can persist into adulthood. While the exact cause of ADHD is unknown, several factors may contribute to its development, including:

Genetic factors

Brain structure and function

Environmental factors

Prenatal influences

Symptoms of ADHD generally fall into two categories — inattention and hyperactivity/impulsivity:

Inattention: Difficulty staying focused, easily distracted, trouble organizing tasks, forgetfulness, and frequent careless mistakes

Hyperactivity and impulsivity: Fidgeting, difficulty sitting still, excessive talking, interrupting others, and acting without thinking

What Are the Risk Factors for ADHD?

ADHD is a neurodevelopmental condition influenced by various genetic, environmental, and neurological factors. While the exact cause is not fully understood, several risk factors may increase the likelihood of developing ADHD, including:

Genetics: A family history of ADHD or other mental health conditions

Brain development: Differences in brain structure and function, particularly in areas related to attention and impulse control

Prenatal exposures: Maternal smoking, alcohol use, or drug exposure during pregnancy

Premature birth: Being born prematurely or with a low birth weight

Environmental toxins: Early exposure to lead or other harmful chemicals

Childhood adversity: Early-life stress, neglect, or trauma

Understanding these risk factors can help with early identification and intervention, improving outcomes for individuals with ADHD.

ADHD Reviews

How Is ADHD Diagnosed?

Diagnosing ADHD involves a thorough evaluation by one of our board-certified psychiatrists, often including input from parents, teachers, and the individual. We look for consistent patterns of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity that affect daily functioning across different environments, such as at home or school. To gather a

complete picture, we may use behavioral questionnaires, interviews, and sometimes tests to rule out other conditions. Early and accurate diagnosis is essential to create a tailored treatment plan that addresses the specific needs of the individual.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I get tested for ADHD?
PTSD is relatively common, affecting millions of people worldwide. In the United States alone, it’s estimated that about 6-9 percent of the population will experience PTSD at some point in their lives. The prevalence can vary significantly among different groups, particularly among veterans and first responders, where rates can be notably higher due to their exposure to traumatic events. The disorder also affects civilians who have gone through severe traumas such as assaults, disasters, accidents, or the sudden death of a loved one. Awareness and understanding of PTSD have grown, leading to better access to treatments and support for those affected.
To get tested for ADHD, you should schedule an appointment with a healthcare professional, such as our board-certified psychiatrists at Serenity Mental Health Centers. Our team offers comprehensive ADHD evaluations, which typically involve a detailed assessment of your symptoms, medical history, and behavior patterns. The process may also include questionnaires, interviews, and possibly psychological tests to ensure an accurate diagnosis.
Helping a child with ADHD involves a combination of strategies that focus on structure, support, and patience. First, establish a consistent daily routine with clear expectations to help your child stay organized. Break tasks into manageable steps and offer positive reinforcement for their efforts and accomplishments. You can also work closely with their teachers to create an effective learning environment. It’s also important to maintain open communication and show empathy, as understanding their challenges is key to offering meaningful support.
While many individuals with ADHD may continue to experience symptoms into adulthood, the severity and impact of these symptoms can change over time. Some individuals may find that their symptoms lessen with age, while others may require ongoing support and management strategies throughout their lives.
ADHD can significantly impact daily life, affecting academic performance, work productivity, and relationships. Individuals may struggle with time management, organization, and maintaining focus, which can lead to frustration and challenges in various areas of life.
It’s important to seek help if symptoms of ADHD interfere with daily functioning, such as difficulties in school, work, or relationships. Early intervention can lead to more effective treatment strategies, so consulting a healthcare professional for an evaluation is crucial if ADHD is suspected.

Alleviate Symptoms of ADHD

When experiencing symptoms of ADHD, visiting a mental health expert, like those at Serenity Mental Health Centers, can help in managing the condition. Our team of dedicated doctors can perform an ADHD assessment to diagnose the disorder and provide the proper treatment. Receiving an ADHD diagnosis may seem scary or overwhelming, but with understanding and support, you can start living your life again. 

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*Individual results are not guaranteed and may vary from person to person. Images may contain models.